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| | 整楼唯一不做实验，他冷门方向押注30年 | | | 中国科学报 ｜ 2026-09-16 | | | |
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scroll 0 1 在北京大学吕志和楼（生命科学科研楼），多数实验室里尽是肉眼可见的物理实体：高灵敏度的显微镜、精密的多通道电极、小鼠行为箱，以及此起彼伏的仪器蜂鸣。
唯独404室是个例外。
推开门，里面没有试管架，也没有生物样本冰柜，只有一架架书籍。疫情期间，吴思一口气搬来17本数学书，涵盖微分几何、信息论、群论等领域。
“我是整个吕志和楼，甚至当年在中国科学院神经科学研究所（以下简称神经所）里，唯一一个纯做理论、完全不做实验的人。”57岁的北京大学心理与认知科学学院教授吴思说。在高度依赖实证数据的脑科学界，这个角色曾被戏称为“纸上谈兵”。
这些年，他常被认为在做某种数学游戏。他押注了20多年的那套数学模型，直到最近几年才迎来实验证据的印证。
这位理论物理学博士出身的计算神经科学家，从未被既有的学科边界束缚。他想弄清那个困扰了他数十年的核心问题：大脑究竟如何产生智能。
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吴思的学术轨迹极具跨越性。
从北京师范大学获得理论物理博士学位起步，他先后在香港科技大学、比利时林堡大学、日本理化学研究所、英国谢菲尔德大学与萨塞克斯大学任职；2008年回国进入神经所，此后又先后任教于北京师范大学与北京大学，甚至在北京大学期间，他从最初入职的信息科学技术学院转到了目前的心理与认知科学学院工作。30年间，他换过近10个工作单位，足迹遍布欧亚大陆。
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