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| 声明： 本消息或因风格和篇幅原因进行过编辑，但未经核实，也不代表我们的立场、观点或建议。如有侵权，联系秒删。[ 使用条款 ] |
scroll 0 1 Addy Osmani：AI用得越多，你对正在处理的问题就越容易失去记忆，也越难保留真正的理解。
Addy Osmani：所谓“认知投降”，就是不再追问，把AI给出的答案直接当成自己的答案。
Addy Osmani：我们仍然要理解系统如何工作。真出了问题，人得有能力修，而不是只能祈祷Agent自己解决。
Addy Osmani在访谈里连续给出了这三个判断。
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AI编程的风险不只发生在招聘市场，也发生在开发者自己的脑子里：代码交付得越来越快，人却可能越来越说不清系统为什么这样运行。
Addy曾在Google工作14年多，负责过Chrome开发者体验，参与DevTools、Lighthouse和Core Web Vitals等项目。最近，他在The Pragmatic Engineer的访谈里谈了自己使用编程Agent的方式，也谈到软件工程师最容易在效率暴涨时失去什么。
代码交付了，人却没有建立起对系统的理解。Addy把前一种状态叫作“认知债务”，把彻底放弃验证和独立判断叫作“认知投降”。
他不是在劝开发者少用AI。Addy使用Claude Code或Codex时，一项任务背后可能已经启动20到30个子Agent。
他讨论的是更具体的问题：当人已经看不完所有执行轨迹，团队该怎样留下关键决策、限制改动范围，并确保系统出事后还有人接得住？
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